Breast reduction surgery is one of the most common cosmetic procedures, and it can also be carried out for medical reasons. Here is an overview of the reasons you might consider surgery, who is a suitable candidate, what to expect, and what the recovery process involves.
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What is breast reduction surgery?
The procedure, also known as mammoplasty, involves removing excess breast tissue, skin, and fat from the chest area. The nipple and areola are usually repositioned higher on the breast, to give a more natural appearance. The size of the areola (the ring of pigmented skin around the nipple) can also be minimised, to ensure it is in proportion with the new shape.
Why have surgery?
Large breasts can be heavy, and place extra strain on the neck, back, and shoulders. Many women have a reduction to relieve the pain that this causes. Skin conditions and rashes can occur under the breasts, and are difficult to treat until the size and shape is altered. Smaller breasts can improve posture, and make exercise easier.
Even women who do not suffer discomfort from the size of their breasts may wish to attain a more in proportion body shape, and be able to wear more choice of clothing. Smaller, higher breasts can have a life-changing impact on self-esteem, resulting in better moods, a higher quality of sleep, and improved relationships.
Who is a suitable candidate?
It is important that the candidate is in good enough physical condition to undergo surgery. Ideally, they will be a non-smoker, not obese, and not suffer from heart disease or diabetes. If the woman wishes to breast feed children in later life, this may still be possible, but should be discussed in advance with the surgeon.
What to expect
A plastic surgeon will carry out an initial consultation, to discuss the candidate’s medical history and general lifestyle. They will examine the breasts and take measurements, and discuss what the aims of the surgery should be. The preparation and process will be explained in detail, along with the potential risks and side effects of surgery.
It may be necessary to carry out pre-operative tests and a mammogram, if the patient falls into the age bracket for this. On the day of the surgery, it is usually advised to avoid eating and taking aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs.
What are the risks and complications?
More serious complications that can arise during all surgical procedures include bleeding and infection. Potential common side-effects of breast surgery include swelling, bruising, and loss of nipple sensation, although this is likely to improve over time. In rare cases, the loss of sensation in the nipples may be permanent.
One of the major side effects of the breast surgery will be scarring. This is unavoidable, and although the redness will fade over time, some trace of the scars will normally be permanent. After surgery, it is usually possible to resume normal activities, apart from vigorous exercise, after two weeks.
If you would like some information about breast reduction in London, talk to us today.
